What are the treatments for hepatitis A? What are the hazards of hepatitis A?

What are the treatments for hepatitis A? What are the hazards of hepatitis A?

What are the treatments for hepatitis A? What are the hazards of hepatitis A?

Hepatitis A treatment
Hepatitis A is an acute infectious disease with a self-limited course of disease. Except for a few particularly severe fulminant cases, all other cases have a good prognosis. The natural course of disease does not exceed 3 to 6 weeks. Simply give appropriate rest, nutrition and symptomatic supportive care to prevent secondary infections and other damage and quickly return to health.

• Inpatients with mild and moderate hepatitis A, if the family has appropriate medical conditions, they can stay at home and go to the clinic regularly. Those with severe disease, such as serum bilirubin more than 180μmol / L, serum ALT > 33400nmol / (S · L) or prolonged prothrombin time, or lack of family health conditions, should be hospitalized. After the intensive patient is hospitalized, the symptoms will be improved after the treatment, and the symptoms will basically disappear.
• Rest should be rested in the obvious period of hepatitis symptoms. During the recovery period, activities should be increased as appropriate, but overwork should be avoided. During the rest period, it is important to note that after each meal, rest in the flat, and it is strictly forbidden to take a walk after a meal. After being discharged from hospital, the inpatients should still go through full-time, half-off, and light work. Such a gradual transition period can be adjusted according to the patient's physical condition. Such a transitional phase is important to consolidate efficacy and prevent iteration.
• Diet should be properly controlled according to appetite, condition, stage of illness and appropriate nutritional status.

Hepatitis A harm

• Hepatitis A damage to the liver Most patients with acute viral hepatitis recover within 6 months, especially hepatitis A and hepatitis B. However, if it is acute severe hepatitis or acute severe hepatitis, the mortality rate is very high, up to 60%-70%, and even if it recovers, it often develops into cirrhosis. Hepatitis A has evolved into chronic hepatitis, and cirrhosis is rare. However, about 15% of acute hepatitis B is converted into chronic hepatitis. A group of 1357 cases of acute hepatitis B were reported in China. After 2-10 years of follow-up, 16% and 2% of patients with chronic hepatitis and cirrhosis were found respectively, and about 0.6% of liver cancer occurred. The development of hepatitis C into chronic hepatitis is higher, about 26%-55%. It has been confirmed that some cirrhosis and liver cancer are evolved from hepatitis C. Therefore, hepatitis B and hepatitis C are very harmful, and a considerable number of patients have evolved from chronic hepatitis to cirrhosis and liver cancer.
• Hepatitis A damage to other organs of the body It has been confirmed that hepatitis virus can invade other organs, such as hepatitis B virus markers can also be found in the kidney, pancreas, bone marrow, thyroid. Therefore, viral hepatitis is also a harmful, that is, complications of extrahepatic tissues, such as arthritis, glomerulitis, nodular polyarteritis, etc., less common are diabetes, fatty liver, aplastic anemia , polyneuritis, pleurisy, myocarditis and pericarditis. Extrahepatic complications occur more commonly in hepatitis B.
• The psychological damage of hepatitis A to patients with viral hepatitis not only harm the patient's body and even life, but also the psychological blow to the patient is also very heavy. Whether it is hepatitis patients or virus carriers, life, social, job hunting, and further studies will be seriously affected, thus changing the fate of a lifetime. Such examples are endless. Therefore, both hepatitis patients and virus carriers should be treated actively, proactively and thoroughly. They must not be taken lightly on hepatitis, nor can they be considered to be carried for life without disease.